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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2024-20481

MediumExploitedPublic exploit

A vulnerability in the Remote Access VPN (RAVPN) service of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) of the RAVPN service.

Published Oct 23, 2024 · Updated Aug 11, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2024-20481 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.8 v3.1) affecting Firepower Threat Defense Software (Cisco), Secure Firewall Threat Defense (Cisco), Adaptive Security Appliance Software (Cisco) and 1 more product.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Oct 23, 2024. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 16% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

5.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

16%

Higher than 96.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

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Description

A vulnerability in the Remote Access VPN (RAVPN) service of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) of the RAVPN service. This vulnerability is due to resource exhaustion. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a large number of VPN authentication requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust resources, resulting in a DoS of the RAVPN service on the affected device. Depending on the impact of the attack, a reload of the device may be required to restore the RAVPN service. Services that are not related to VPN are not affected. Cisco Talos discussed these attacks in the blog post Large-scale brute-force activity targeting VPNs, SSH services with commonly used login credentials.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVOct 24, 2024Nov 14, 2024Not reported
Industry KEV feedOct 23, 2024Nov 14, 2024Not reported
CIRCL KEVOct 24, 2024Nov 14, 2024Not reported
ENISA EUVDOct 24, 2024n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

381 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Firepower Threat Defense SoftwareCisco6.2.3, 6.2.3.1, 6.2.3.10, 6.2.3.11, 6.2.3.12, 6.2.3.13, 6.2.3.14, 6.2.3.15n/a
Secure Firewall Threat DefenseCisco6.2.3, 6.2.3.1, 6.2.3.10, 6.2.3.11, 6.2.3.12, 6.2.3.13, 6.2.3.14, 6.2.3.15n/a
Adaptive Security Appliance SoftwareCisco9.12.1, 9.12.1.2, 9.12.1.3, 9.12.2, 9.12.2.1, 9.12.2.4, 9.12.2.5, 9.12.2.9n/a
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software>= 9.8.1n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 23, 2024

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Oct 23, 2024

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Oct 24, 2024

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Oct 24, 2024

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Oct 24, 2024

  6. Last updated

    Aug 11, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-772 Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

References

FAQ

Common Questions.

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