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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2018-8174

HighExploitedPublic exploit

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory, aka "Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server…

Published May 9, 2018 · Updated Aug 13, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2018-8174 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v3.1) affecting Windows 10 1607 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1703 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1709 (Microsoft) and 11 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since May 8, 2018 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 88% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

88%

Higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings, used by ransomware

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2018-8174 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory, aka "Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVFeb 15, 2022Aug 15, 2022Known
Industry KEV feedMay 8, 2018Aug 15, 2022Known
CIRCL KEVFeb 15, 2022Aug 15, 2022Known
ENISA EUVDFeb 15, 2022n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Products

23 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Windows 10 1607MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows 10 1703MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows 10 1709MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows 10 1803MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows 7Microsoft>= 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1n/a
9 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    May 8, 2018

  2. Publicly disclosed

    May 9, 2018

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Feb 15, 2022

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Feb 15, 2022

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Feb 15, 2022

  6. Last updated

    Aug 13, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write

References

10 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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