CVE-2018-12998
MediumExploitedA reflected Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Netflow Analyzer before build 123137, Network Configuration Manager before build 123128, OpManager before build 123148, OpUtils before build 123161, and Firewall Analyzer before build 123147 allows remote…
Published Jun 29, 2018 · Updated Nov 21, 2024
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2018-12998 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.1 v3.1) affecting Firewall Analyzer (Zohocorp), Manageengine Netflow Analyzer (Zohocorp), Manageengine Network Configuration Manager (Zohocorp) and 2 more products.
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Jun 11, 2025. No public exploit code is known.
- EPSS estimates a 99% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
CVSS v3.1
6.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
99%
Higher than 99.9% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
Yes
1 catalog listing
Public exploit code
None known
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Description
A reflected Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Netflow Analyzer before build 123137, Network Configuration Manager before build 123128, OpManager before build 123148, OpUtils before build 123161, and Firewall Analyzer before build 123147 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the parameter 'operation' to /servlet/com.adventnet.me.opmanager.servlet.FailOverHelperServlet.
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industry KEV feed | Jun 11, 2025 | n/a | Not reported |
Required action: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.
Affected Products
5 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Firewall AnalyzerZohocorp | See advisory | n/a |
| Manageengine Netflow AnalyzerZohocorp | See advisory | n/a |
| Manageengine Network Configuration ManagerZohocorp | See advisory | n/a |
| Manageengine OpmanagerZohocorp | See advisory | n/a |
| Manageengine OputilsZohocorp | See advisory | n/a |
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
Jun 29, 2018
Last updated
Nov 21, 2024
Added to Industry KEV feed
Jun 11, 2025
Weakness Type
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
References
- exploithttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/148635/Zoho-ManageEngine-13-13790-build-XSS-File-Read-File-Deletion.html
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
- exploit20180720 [CVE-2018-12998]Zoho manageengine Reflected XSS in multiple Products
- exploithttps://github.com/unh3x/just4cve/issues/10
- exploithttp://www.cnnvd.org.cn/web/xxk/ldxqById.tag?CNNVD=CNNVD-201807-036
FAQ
Common Questions.
A reflected Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Netflow Analyzer before build 123137, Network Configuration Manager before build 123128, OpManager before build 123148, OpUtils before build 123161, and Firewall Analyzer before build 123147 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script…
Affected: Firewall Analyzer (Zohocorp); Manageengine Netflow Analyzer (Zohocorp); Manageengine Network Configuration Manager (Zohocorp), among others. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Jun 11, 2025.
No, it is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
No public exploit code is known.
No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
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