Threat actors by targeted country

Threat Actors Targeting Iran.

Brandefense tracks 90 threat actors known to target Iran. The most documented are APT28, Lazarus Group and Sandworm. The sectors they target most are Government, Education and Research, and Defense and Aerospace.

Top target sectorsGovernment Education and Research Defense and Aerospace Ransomware victims in Iran →

MotivationEspionage Financial Ideology

24 of 43 published profiles shown

Cards Table

Actor	Type	Origin	Motivation	Sophistication	Exploited CVEs	Top malware
OilRig10 aliases	Nation-state APT	Iran	Espionage	Advanced	34	–
APT3215 aliases	Nation-state APT	Vietnam	Espionage	Advanced	22	–
Transparent Tribe16 aliases	Nation-state APT	Pakistan	Espionage	Advanced	5	–
Snake9 aliases	Ransomware	Russia	Espionage	Strategic	11	–
APT421 alias	Nation-state APT	Iran	Espionage	Advanced	6	–
Patchwork19 aliases	Nation-state APT	India	Espionage	Advanced	12	–
APT337 aliases	Nation-state APT	Iran	Espionage	Advanced	17	–
Aquatic Panda2 aliases	Nation-state APT	China	Espionage	Advanced	19	–
Inception10 aliases	Nation-state APT	Russia	Espionage	Advanced	7	–
Ke3chang8 aliases	Nation-state APT	China	Espionage	Advanced	2	–
APT3910 aliases	Nation-state APT	Iran	Espionage	Advanced	9	–
Windshift3 aliases	Nation-state APT	Unattributed	Espionage	Advanced	3	–
ToddyCat2 aliases	Nation-state APT	China	Espionage	Advanced	7	–
StrongPity4 aliases	Nation-state APT	Türkiye	Espionage	Advanced	2	–
Winter Vivern4 aliases	Nation-state APT	Russia	Espionage	Advanced	6	–
The White Company2 aliases	Nation-state APT	Unattributed	Espionage	Intermediate	3	NETWIRE
APT-C-2318 aliases	Nation-state APT	Unattributed	Espionage	Advanced	2	–
BackdoorDiplomacy0 aliases	Nation-state APT	China	Espionage	Advanced	6	–
DarkHydrus4 aliases	Nation-state APT	Iran	Espionage	Advanced	5	–
Confucius2 aliases	Nation-state APT	India	Espionage	Advanced	3	–
Ferocious Kitten1 alias	Nation-state APT	Iran	Espionage	Advanced	1	–
Strider2 aliases	Nation-state APT	United States	Espionage	Advanced	–	–
Molerats2 aliases	Nation-state APT	Unattributed	Espionage	Advanced	1	–
Putter Panda9 aliases	Nation-state APT	China	Espionage	Advanced	10	–

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FAQ

Common Questions.

Each profile includes the actor's origin, type, active date range, target sectors and countries, MITRE ATT&CK TTPs, related CVEs, malware and tools used, recent campaigns, and motivation. Full IOC feeds and YARA rules are available on the Brandefense platform.
Yes. ATLAS Threat Actors DB covers nation-state APT groups such as Lazarus Group, cybercrime syndicates such as Scattered Spider, and ransomware operations. All profiles are maintained by Brandefense analysts.
IOC feeds, YARA rules, and MITRE ATT&CK navigator exports are available through the full Brandefense platform. Request a demo to get access.

Threat Actors Targeting Iran.

Common Questions.

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