Skip to content
Nation-state APTEspionageAdvanced sophistication · State-backed

Confucius

Confucius is an India-attributed nation-state APT group with an espionage motive, tracked by Brandefense. It targets 6 sectors, including Government, and Education and Research, in 18 countries, including the United States and the United Kingdom. It uses 32 MITRE ATT&CK techniques and exploits 3 known CVEs.

Also known as
  • Confucius APT
  • G0142
Origin
India
Techniques
32
Exploited CVEs
3
First seen
Jan 1, 2013
Last seen
Aug 17, 2021
Record updated

Who They Target.

Labelsespionage

About Confucius.

Confucius is a cyber espionage group that has primarily targeted military personnel, high-profile personalities, business persons, and government organizations in South Asia since at least 2013. Security researchers have noted similarities between Confucius and Patchwork, particularly in their respective custom malware code and targets.

Last updated Sep 11, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from structured threat intelligence and reviewed by Brandefense analysts. Techniques follow the MITRE ATT&CK framework.