Skip to content
Nation-state APTEspionageAdvanced sophistication · State-backed

Winter Vivern

Winter Vivern is a Russia-attributed nation-state APT group with an espionage motive, tracked by Brandefense. It targets 7 sectors, including Government and Manufacturing, in 19 countries, including the United States and India. It uses 46 MITRE ATT&CK techniques and exploits 6 known CVEs.

Also known as
  • UAC-0114
  • TA473
  • TAG-70
  • UNC4907
Origin
Russia
Techniques
46
Exploited CVEs
6
First seen
Jan 1, 2020
Last seen
Oct 25, 2023
Record updated

Who They Target.

Labelsespionage

About Winter Vivern.

Winter Vivern is a group linked to Russian and Belorussian interests active since at least 2020 targeting various European government and NGO entities, along with sporadic targeting of Indian and US victims. The group leverages a combination of document-based phishing activity and server-side exploitation for initial access, leveraging adversary-controlled and -created infrastructure for follow-on command and control.

Last updated Sep 30, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from structured threat intelligence and reviewed by Brandefense analysts. Techniques follow the MITRE ATT&CK framework.