Skip to content
Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2026-42897

MediumExploitedPublic exploit

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Published May 15, 2026 · Updated Aug 10, 2026 · Also known as EUVD-2026-30343, GHSA-3c39-338m-m4vp

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2026-42897 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.1 v3.1) affecting Exchange Server (Microsoft), Exchange Server 2016 (Microsoft), Exchange Server 2019 (Microsoft) and 6 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since May 14, 2026. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 15.01.2507.069, Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 publication, Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 15.02.1544.041.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

6.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

0.5%

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2026-42897 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVMay 15, 2026May 29, 2026Not reported
Industry KEV feedMay 14, 2026May 29, 2026Not reported
CIRCL KEVMay 15, 2026May 29, 2026Not reported
ENISA EUVDMay 15, 2026n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

53 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Exchange ServerMicrosoft2016, 2016-cumulative_update_1, 2016-cumulative_update_10, 2016-cumulative_update_11, 2016-cumulative_update_12, 2016-cumulative_update_13, 2016-cumulative_update_14, 2016-cumulative_update_15n/a
Exchange Server 2016MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Exchange Server 2019MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Exchange Server SeMicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Exchange Server Subscription EditionMicrosoftSee advisory15.02.2562.043
4 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23

15.01.2507.069, publication

Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14

15.02.1544.041, publication

Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15

15.02.1748.046, publication

Exchange Server Subscription Edition

15.02.2562.043

Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM

15.02.2562.043, publication

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    May 14, 2026

  2. Publicly disclosed

    May 15, 2026

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    May 15, 2026

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    May 15, 2026

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    May 15, 2026

  6. Last updated

    Aug 10, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

References

7 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2026-42897 Running On Your Attack Surface?

Brandefense maps vulnerabilities like this one to your internet-facing assets and tells you exactly where to patch.

Request A Demo