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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2025-57819

CriticalExploitedPublic exploit

FreePBX 15, 16, and 17 endpoints are vulnerable due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allowing unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution.

Published Aug 28, 2025 · Updated Sep 27, 2026 · Also known as GHSA-m42g-xg4c-5f3h

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-57819 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 10.0 v4) affecting Freepbx (Sangoma), endpoint.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Aug 28, 2025. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 86% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Freepbx 15.0.66, Freepbx 16.0.89, Freepbx 17.0.3.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v4

10.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

86%

Higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

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Description

FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface. FreePBX 15, 16, and 17 endpoints are vulnerable due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allowing unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution. This issue has been patched in endpoint versions 15.0.66, 16.0.89, and 17.0.3.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVAug 29, 2025Sep 19, 2025Not reported
Industry KEV feedAug 28, 2025Sep 19, 2025Not reported
CIRCL KEVAug 29, 2025Sep 19, 2025Not reported
ENISA EUVDAug 29, 2025n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

2 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
FreepbxSangomaSee advisory15.0.66
endpoint>= < 15.0.66n/a

Patched Releases

Freepbx

15.0.66, 16.0.89, 17.0.3

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Aug 28, 2025

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Aug 28, 2025

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Aug 29, 2025

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Aug 29, 2025

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Aug 29, 2025

  6. Last updated

    Sep 27, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
  • CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

References

11 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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