CVE-2025-47827
MediumExploitedPublic exploitMITRE CVE-2025-47827: Secure Boot bypass in IGEL OS before 11
Published Oct 14, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2025-47827 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 4.6 v3.1) affecting Igel OS, Windows 10 1507 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1607 (Microsoft) and 13 more products.
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Oct 14, 2025. Public exploit code is available.
- EPSS estimates a 4.9% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including Igel OS 11.01.100, Windows 10 1507 10.0.10240.21161, Windows 10 1607 10.0.14393.8519.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
CVSS v3.1
4.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
4.9%
Higher than 92.0% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
Yes
4 catalog listings
Public exploit code
Available
Proof-of-concept or weaponized module
Get the full CVE-2025-47827 brief as a PDF
Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.
Description
In IGEL OS before 11, Secure Boot can be bypassed because the igel-flash-driver module improperly verifies a cryptographic signature. Ultimately, a crafted root filesystem can be mounted from an unverified SquashFS image.
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA KEV | Oct 14, 2025 | Nov 4, 2025 | Not reported |
| Industry KEV feed | Oct 14, 2025 | Nov 4, 2025 | Not reported |
| CIRCL KEV | Oct 14, 2025 | Nov 4, 2025 | Not reported |
| ENISA EUVD | Oct 14, 2025 | n/a | Not reported |
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Affected Products
20 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Igel OSIgel | See advisory | 11.01.100 |
| Windows 10 1507Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.10240.21161 |
| Windows 10 1607Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.14393.8519 |
| Windows 10 1809Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.17763.7919 |
| Windows 10 21h2Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.19044.6456 |
Patched Releases
Igel OS
11.01.100
Windows 10 1507
10.0.10240.21161
Windows 10 1607
10.0.14393.8519
Windows 10 1809
10.0.17763.7919
Windows 10 21h2
10.0.19044.6456
Windows 10 22h2
10.0.19045.6456
Windows 11 22h2
10.0.22621.6060
Windows 11 23h2
10.0.22631.6060
Windows 11 24h2
10.0.26100.6899
Windows 11 25h2
10.0.26200.6899
Windows Server 2016
10.0.14393.8519
Windows Server 2019
10.0.17763.7919
Windows Server 2022
10.0.20348.4294
Windows Server 2022 23h2
10.0.25398.1913
Windows Server 2025
10.0.26100.6899
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
Oct 14, 2025
Added to CISA KEV
Oct 14, 2025
Added to Industry KEV feed
Oct 14, 2025
Added to CIRCL KEV
Oct 14, 2025
Added to ENISA EUVD
Oct 14, 2025
Last updated
Feb 26, 2026
Weakness Type
- CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
References
- advisoryhttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47827
- exploithttps://github.com/Zedeldi/CVE-2025-47827
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
FAQ
Common Questions.
In IGEL OS before 11, Secure Boot can be bypassed because the igel-flash-driver module improperly verifies a cryptographic signature.
Affected: Igel OS; Windows 10 1507 (Microsoft); Windows 10 1607 (Microsoft), among others. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Oct 14, 2025.
Yes. It was added on Oct 14, 2025 with a federal remediation due date of Nov 4, 2025.
Public exploit code is available.
Fixed versions are available, including Igel OS 11.01.100, Windows 10 1507 10.0.10240.21161, Windows 10 1607 10.0.14393.8519.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
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