CVE-2025-30400
HighExploitedPublic exploitMicrosoft DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Published May 13, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2025-30400 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting Windows 10 1809 (Microsoft), Windows 10 21h2 (Microsoft), Windows 10 22h2 (Microsoft) and 17 more products.
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since May 13, 2025. Public exploit code is available.
- EPSS estimates a 1.9% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including Windows 10 1809 10.0.17763.7314, Windows 10 21h2 10.0.19044.5854, Windows 10 22h2 10.0.19045.5854.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
CVSS v3.1
7.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
1.9%
Higher than 79.5% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
Yes
4 catalog listings
Public exploit code
Available
Proof-of-concept or weaponized module
Get the full CVE-2025-30400 brief as a PDF
Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.
Description
Use after free in Windows DWM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA KEV | May 13, 2025 | Jun 3, 2025 | Not reported |
| Industry KEV feed | May 13, 2025 | Jun 3, 2025 | Not reported |
| CIRCL KEV | May 13, 2025 | Jun 3, 2025 | Not reported |
| ENISA EUVD | May 13, 2025 | n/a | Not reported |
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Affected Products
24 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Windows 10 1809Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.17763.7314 |
| Windows 10 21h2Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.19044.5854 |
| Windows 10 22h2Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.19045.5854 |
| Windows 11 22h2Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.22621.5335 |
| Windows 11 23h2Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.22631.5335 |
Patched Releases
Windows 10 1809
10.0.17763.7314
Windows 10 21h2
10.0.19044.5854
Windows 10 22h2
10.0.19045.5854
Windows 11 22h2
10.0.22621.5335
Windows 11 23h2
10.0.22631.5335
Windows 11 24h2
10.0.26100.3981
Windows Server 2019
10.0.17763.7314
Windows Server 2022
10.0.20348.3692
Windows Server 2022 23h2
10.0.25398.1611
Windows Server 2025
10.0.26100.3981, 10.0.26100.4061
Windows 10 Version 1809
10.0.17763.7314
Windows 10 Version 21H2
10.0.19044.5854
Windows 10 Version 22H2
10.0.19045.5854
Windows 11 version 22H2
10.0.22621.5335
Windows 11 version 22H3
10.0.22631.5335
Windows 11 Version 23H2
10.0.22631.5335
Windows 11 Version 24H2
10.0.26100.4061
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
10.0.17763.7314
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
10.0.25398.1611
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
10.0.26100.4061
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
May 13, 2025
Added to CISA KEV
May 13, 2025
Added to Industry KEV feed
May 13, 2025
Added to CIRCL KEV
May 13, 2025
Added to ENISA EUVD
May 13, 2025
Last updated
Feb 26, 2026
Weakness Type
- CWE-416 Use After Free
References
FAQ
Common Questions.
Use after free in Windows DWM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Affected: Windows 10 1809 (Microsoft); Windows 10 21h2 (Microsoft); Windows 10 22h2 (Microsoft), among others. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since May 13, 2025.
Yes. It was added on May 13, 2025 with a federal remediation due date of Jun 3, 2025.
Public exploit code is available.
Fixed versions are available, including Windows 10 1809 10.0.17763.7314, Windows 10 21h2 10.0.19044.5854, Windows 10 22h2 10.0.19045.5854.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
Is CVE-2025-30400 Running On Your Attack Surface?
Brandefense maps vulnerabilities like this one to your internet-facing assets and tells you exactly where to patch.
Request A Demo