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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2025-22225

HighExploitedPublic exploit

VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability.

Published Mar 6, 2025 · Updated Aug 4, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-22225 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.2 v3.1) affecting Cloud Foundation (Vmware), Telco Cloud Infrastructure (Vmware), Telco Cloud Platform (Vmware) and 1 more product.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Mar 4, 2025 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 1.0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Esxi ESXi70U3s-24585291, Esxi ESXi80U2d-24585300, Esxi ESXi80U3d-24585383.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

8.2

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

1.0%

Higher than 62.6% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings, used by ransomware

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2025-22225 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges within the VMX process may trigger an arbitrary kernel write leading to an escape of the sandbox.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVMar 4, 2025Mar 25, 2025Known
Industry KEV feedMar 4, 2025Mar 25, 2025Known
CIRCL KEVMar 4, 2025Mar 25, 2025Not reported
ENISA EUVDMar 4, 2025n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

59 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Cloud FoundationVmware>= 5.x, 4.5.xn/a
Telco Cloud InfrastructureVmware2.2, 2.5, 2.7, 3.0, >= 3.x, 2.xn/a
Telco Cloud PlatformVmware2.0, 2.5, 2.7, 3.0, 4.0, 4.0.1, 5.0, >= 5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.xn/a
EsxiVmware7.0, 7.0-beta, 7.0-update_1, 7.0-update_1a, 7.0-update_1b, 7.0-update_1c, 7.0-update_1d, 7.0-update_1eESXi80U3d-24585383

Patched Releases

Esxi

ESXi70U3s-24585291, ESXi80U2d-24585300, ESXi80U3d-24585383

Timeline

  1. Added to CISA KEV

    Mar 4, 2025

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Mar 4, 2025

  3. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Mar 4, 2025

  4. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Mar 4, 2025

  5. Publicly disclosed

    Mar 6, 2025

  6. Last updated

    Aug 4, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition
  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write

References

7 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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