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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2025-0411

HighExploitedPublic exploit

7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability.

Published Jan 25, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026 · Also known as UBUNTU-CVE-2025-0411

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-0411 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.0 v3.1) affecting 7-Zip, Active Iq Unified Manager (Netapp), 7zip (debian) and 1 more product.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Feb 4, 2025. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 67% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including 7-Zip 24.09, 7zip 0, p7zip 0.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.0

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

67%

Higher than 99.2% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2025-0411 brief as a PDF

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Description

7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of archived files. When extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web, 7-Zip does not propagate the Mark-of-the-Web to the extracted files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25456.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVFeb 6, 2025Feb 27, 2025Not reported
Industry KEV feedFeb 4, 2025Feb 27, 2025Not reported
CIRCL KEVFeb 6, 2025Feb 27, 2025Not reported
ENISA EUVDFeb 6, 2025n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

10 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
7-Zip7-Zip>= 24.08 (x64)24.09
Active Iq Unified ManagerNetappSee advisoryn/a
7zipdebianSee advisory0
p7zipdebianSee advisory0

Patched Releases

7-Zip

24.09

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jan 25, 2025

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Feb 4, 2025

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Feb 6, 2025

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Feb 6, 2025

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Feb 6, 2025

  6. Last updated

    Feb 26, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure

References

12 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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