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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2023-28204

MediumExploitedPublic exploit

webkitgtk: an out-of-bounds read when processing malicious content

Published Jul 12, 2023 · Updated Aug 7, 2026 · Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2023-28204, DSA-5427-1, SUSE-SU-2023:2606-1, SUSE-SU-2023:2607-1, SUSE-SU-2023:2647-1, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-28204, USN-6264-1

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2023-28204 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.5 v3.1) affecting Safari (Apple), Webkitgtk\+, Ipados (Apple) and 22 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since May 1, 2023. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 14% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Ipados 15.7.6, Iphone OS 15.7.6, macOS 13.4.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

6.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

14%

Higher than 96.5% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2023-28204 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 9.5, tvOS 16.5, macOS Ventura 13.4, iOS 15.7.6 and iPadOS 15.7.6, Safari 16.5, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5. Processing web content may disclose sensitive information. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVMay 22, 2023Jun 12, 2023Not reported
Industry KEV feedMay 1, 2023Jun 12, 2023Not reported
CIRCL KEVMay 22, 2023Jun 12, 2023Not reported
ENISA EUVDMay 22, 2023n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Products

382 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
SafariApple>= unspecified16.5
Webkitgtk\+WebkitgtkSee advisory2.42.3
IpadosAppleSee advisory15.7.6
Iphone OSAppleSee advisory15.7.6
macOSApple>= unspecified13.4
20 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

Ipados

15.7.6

Iphone OS

15.7.6

macOS

13.4

Safari

16.5

tvOS

16.5

watchOS

9.5

iOS and iPadOS

15.7, 16.5

libjavascriptcoregtk-4_0-18

2.38.6-150200.75.2, 2.38.6-150400.4.42.4, 2.38.6-2.139.1, 2.40.5-150000.3.144.1

libjavascriptcoregtk-4_0-18-32bit

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

libjavascriptcoregtk-4_1-0

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

libjavascriptcoregtk-4_1-0-32bit

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

libjavascriptcoregtk-5_0-0

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

libwebkit2gtk-4_0-37

2.38.6-150200.75.2, 2.38.6-150400.4.42.4, 2.38.6-2.139.1, 2.40.5-150000.3.144.1

libwebkit2gtk-4_0-37-32bit

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

libwebkit2gtk-4_1-0

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

libwebkit2gtk-4_1-0-32bit

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

libwebkit2gtk-5_0-0

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

libwebkit2gtk3-lang

2.38.6-150200.75.2, 2.38.6-2.139.1, 2.40.5-150000.3.144.1

typelib-1_0-JavaScriptCore-4_0

2.38.6-150200.75.2, 2.38.6-150400.4.42.4, 2.38.6-2.139.1, 2.40.5-150000.3.144.1

typelib-1_0-JavaScriptCore-4_1

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

typelib-1_0-JavaScriptCore-5_0

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

typelib-1_0-WebKit2-4_0

2.38.6-150200.75.2, 2.38.6-150400.4.42.4, 2.38.6-2.139.1, 2.40.5-150000.3.144.1

typelib-1_0-WebKit2-4_1

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

typelib-1_0-WebKit2-5_0

2.38.6-150400.4.42.4

typelib-1_0-WebKit2WebExtension-4_0

2.38.6-150200.75.2, 2.38.6-150400.4.42.4, 2.38.6-2.139.1, 2.40.5-150000.3.144.1

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    May 1, 2023

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    May 22, 2023

  3. Added to CIRCL KEV

    May 22, 2023

  4. Added to ENISA EUVD

    May 22, 2023

  5. Publicly disclosed

    Jul 12, 2023

  6. Last updated

    Aug 7, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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