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WatchlistCritical

CVE-2021-43936WebHMI Unrestricted File Upload

The software allows the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types to the WebHMI portal, that may be automatically processed within the product's environment or lead to arbitrary code execution.

Published Dec 6, 2021 · Updated Nov 21, 2024

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2021-43936 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Webhmi Firmware, WebHMI.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since May 9, 2024. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 36% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including WebHMI 4.1, Webhmi Firmware 4.1.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

36%

Higher than 98.4% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

41/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

May 9, 2024

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

2

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

7

Reports of active use

Advisories And Exploit References

Description

The software allows the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types to the WebHMI portal, that may be automatically processed within the product's environment or lead to arbitrary code execution.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
Industry KEV feedMay 9, 2024n/aNot reported

Affected Products

2 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Webhmi FirmwareWebhmiSee advisory4.1
WebHMI>= 4.14.1

Patched Releases

WebHMI

4.1

Webhmi Firmware

4.1

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Dec 6, 2021

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    May 9, 2024

  3. Last updated

    Nov 21, 2024

Weakness Type

  • CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2021-43936 On Your Attack Surface?

Brandefense matches it against the products discovered on your perimeter and opens a finding the day a CVE like this is listed.

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

To report an error, contact Brandefense.