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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2021-30869

HighExploitedPublic exploit

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling.

Published Oct 13, 2021 · Updated Oct 21, 2025

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2021-30869 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting Ipados (Apple), Iphone OS (Apple), macOS (Apple) and 2 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Sep 23, 2021. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 4.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Ipados 14.4, Iphone OS 12.5.5, Mac OS X <=10.14.6.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

4.1%

Higher than 90.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2021-30869 brief as a PDF

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Description

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.5.5, iOS 14.4 and iPadOS 14.4, macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, Security Update 2021-006 Catalina. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Apple is aware of reports that an exploit for this issue exists in the wild.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVNov 3, 2021Nov 17, 2021Not reported
Industry KEV feedSep 23, 2021Nov 17, 2021Not reported
CIRCL KEVNov 3, 2021Nov 17, 2021Not reported
ENISA EUVDNov 3, 2021n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Products

29 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
IpadosAppleSee advisory14.4
Iphone OSAppleSee advisory12.5.5
macOSApple>= unspecified11.2
Mac OS XApple10.14.6-security_update_2019-001, 10.14.6-security_update_2019-002, 10.14.6-security_update_2019-004, 10.14.6-security_update_2019-005, 10.14.6-security_update_2019-006, 10.14.6-security_update_2019-007, 10.14.6-security_update_2020-001, 10.14.6-security_update_2020-00210.14.6
iOS and iPadOS>= unspecified14.4

Patched Releases

Ipados

14.4

Iphone OS

12.5.5

Mac OS X

<=10.14.6

macOS

11.2, 12.5, 2021

iOS and iPadOS

14.4

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Sep 23, 2021

  2. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 13, 2021

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Nov 3, 2021

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Nov 3, 2021

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Nov 3, 2021

  6. Last updated

    Oct 21, 2025

Weakness Type

  • CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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