CVE-2021-22005
CriticalExploitedPublic exploitThe vCenter Server contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Analytics service.
Published Sep 27, 2021 · Updated Oct 21, 2025
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2021-22005 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Cloud Foundation (Vmware), Vcenter Server (Vmware), VMware vCenter Server, VMware Cloud Foundation.
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Sep 24, 2021 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
- EPSS estimates a 100% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including Cloud Foundation 5.0.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
CVSS v3.1
9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
100%
Higher than 99.9% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
Yes
4 catalog listings, used by ransomware
Public exploit code
Available
Proof-of-concept or weaponized module
Get the full CVE-2021-22005 brief as a PDF
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Description
The vCenter Server contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Analytics service. A malicious actor with network access to port 443 on vCenter Server may exploit this issue to execute code on vCenter Server by uploading a specially crafted file.
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA KEV | Nov 3, 2021 | Nov 17, 2021 | Known |
| Industry KEV feed | Sep 24, 2021 | Nov 17, 2021 | Known |
| CIRCL KEV | Nov 3, 2021 | Nov 17, 2021 | Known |
| ENISA EUVD | Nov 3, 2021 | n/a | Not reported |
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Affected Products
5 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Cloud FoundationVmware | See advisory | 5.0 |
| Vcenter ServerVmware | 6.5, 6.7, 7.0 | n/a |
| VMware vCenter Server, VMware Cloud Foundation | >= VMware vCenter Server(7.x before 7.0 U2c and 6.7 before 6.7 U3o) and VMware Cloud Foundation (4.x before 4.3 and 3.x before 3.10.2.2) | n/a |
Patched Releases
Cloud Foundation
5.0
Timeline
Added to Industry KEV feed
Sep 24, 2021
Publicly disclosed
Sep 27, 2021
Added to CISA KEV
Nov 3, 2021
Added to CIRCL KEV
Nov 3, 2021
Added to ENISA EUVD
Nov 3, 2021
Last updated
Oct 21, 2025
Weakness Type
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
References
- advisoryhttp://feedproxy.google.com/
- advisoryhttps://blogs.vmware.com/vsphere/2021/09/vmsa-2021-0020-what-you-need-to-know.html
- advisoryhttps://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-21991
- advisoryhttps://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-22005
- advisoryhttps://thehackernews.com/2021/09/vmware-warns-of-critical-file-upload.html?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+TheHackersNews+%28The+Hackers+News+-+Cyber+Security+Blog%29
FAQ
Common Questions.
The vCenter Server contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Analytics service.
Affected: Cloud Foundation (Vmware); Vcenter Server (Vmware) versions 6.5, 6.7, 7.0; VMware vCenter Server, VMware Cloud Foundation versions >= VMware vCenter Server(7.x before 7.0 U2c and 6.7 before 6.7 U3o) and VMware Cloud Foundation (4.x before 4.3 and 3.x before 3.10.2.2). The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Sep 24, 2021 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
Yes. It was added on Nov 3, 2021 with a federal remediation due date of Nov 17, 2021.
Public exploit code is available.
Fixed versions are available, including Cloud Foundation 5.0.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
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