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On CISA KEVCritical

CVE-2020-15568Tos Vulnerability

TerraMaster TOS before 4.1.29 has Invalid Parameter Checking that leads to code injection as root.

Published Jan 30, 2021 · Updated Nov 21, 2024

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2020-15568 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Tos (Terra-Master).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CIRCL KEV, Industry KEV feed since Oct 11, 2021. No public exploit code is known.
  • EPSS estimates a 29% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Tos 4.1.29.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

29%

Higher than 98.1% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

ATLAS score

50/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Oct 11, 2021

254 days after publication

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

Public exploit code

0

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

11

Reports of active use

Advisories And Exploit References

Description

TerraMaster TOS before 4.1.29 has Invalid Parameter Checking that leads to code injection as root. This is a dynamic class method invocation vulnerability in include/exportUser.php, in which an attacker can trigger a call to the exec method with (for example) OS commands in the opt parameter.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CIRCL KEVOct 11, 2021n/aNot reported
Industry KEV feedOct 11, 2021n/aNot reported

Affected Products

1 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
TosTerra-MasterSee advisory4.1.29

Patched Releases

Tos

4.1.29

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jan 30, 2021

  2. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Oct 11, 2021

  3. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Oct 11, 2021

  4. Last updated

    Nov 21, 2024

Weakness Type

  • CWE-913 Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources

References

7 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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More vulnerabilities

Figures as of Oct 23, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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