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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2018-8453

HighExploitedPublic exploit

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server…

Published Oct 10, 2018 · Updated Aug 13, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2018-8453 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting Windows 10 1507 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1607 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1703 (Microsoft) and 16 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Aug 17, 2018 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 70% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

70%

Higher than 99.3% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings, used by ransomware

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2018-8453 brief as a PDF

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Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVJan 21, 2022Jul 21, 2022Known
Industry KEV feedAug 17, 2018Jul 21, 2022Known
CIRCL KEVJan 21, 2022Jul 21, 2022Known
ENISA EUVDJan 21, 2022n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Products

28 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Windows 10 1507MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows 10 1607MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows 10 1703MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows 10 1709MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows 10 1803MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
14 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Aug 17, 2018

  2. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 10, 2018

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Jan 21, 2022

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Jan 21, 2022

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Jan 21, 2022

  6. Last updated

    Aug 13, 2026

References

12 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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