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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2004-0549

CriticalExploitedPublic exploit

The WebBrowser ActiveX control, or the Internet Explorer HTML rendering engine (MSHTML), as used in Internet Explorer 6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code in the Local Security context by using the showModalDialog method and modifying the location to execute code…

Published Aug 6, 2004 · Updated Apr 15, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2004-0549 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 10.0 v2) affecting Internet Explorer (Microsoft).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Jul 30, 2004. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 61% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v2

10.0

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

61%

Higher than 99.1% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

1 catalog listing

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2004-0549 brief as a PDF

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Description

The WebBrowser ActiveX control, or the Internet Explorer HTML rendering engine (MSHTML), as used in Internet Explorer 6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code in the Local Security context by using the showModalDialog method and modifying the location to execute code such as Javascript, as demonstrated using (1) delayed HTTP redirect operations, and an HTTP response with a Location: header containing a "URL:" prepended to a "ms-its" protocol URI, or (2) modifying the location attribute of the window, as exploited by the Download.ject (aka Scob aka Toofer) using the ADODB.Stream object.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
Industry KEV feedJul 30, 2004n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

4 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Internet ExplorerMicrosoft5.01, 5.5, 6.0n/a

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Jul 30, 2004

  2. Publicly disclosed

    Aug 6, 2004

  3. Last updated

    Apr 15, 2026

References

13 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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