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UnclassifiedIdeologyAdvanced sophistication

Sandworm

Sandworm is a Russia-attributed threat actor group with an ideological motive, tracked by Brandefense. It targets 17 sectors, including Government and Technology, in 59 countries, including the United States and the United Kingdom. It uses 215 MITRE ATT&CK techniques and exploits 36 known CVEs.

Also known as
  • Russia-linked APT
  • APT44
  • Sandworm (APT44)
  • Sandworm APT
  • GRU Unit 74455
Origin
Russia
Techniques
215
Exploited CVEs
36
First seen
Apr 7, 2022
Last seen
Dec 17, 2025
Record updated

Who They Target.

About Sandworm.

Russian state-aligned group known for cyber operations, previously attributed to similar QR code pairing techniques for account hijacking.

Last updated Oct 8, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from structured threat intelligence and reviewed by Brandefense analysts. Techniques follow the MITRE ATT&CK framework.