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Nation-state APTEspionageAdvanced sophistication

PKPLUG

PKPLUG is a China-attributed nation-state APT group with an espionage motive, tracked by Brandefense. It targets the Civil Society and NGOs sector in 3 countries, including Indonesia and Taiwan. It uses 11 MITRE ATT&CK techniques.

Origin
China
Techniques
11
Exploited CVEs
No CVE data
First seen
Oct 3, 2019
Last seen
Oct 3, 2019
Record updated

Who They Target.

How They Operate · MITRE ATT&CK.

11 techniques across 6 of 14 tactics

Reconnaissance·

Resource Development·

Initial Access3

T1203
Exploitation for Client Execution
T1566.001
Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment
T1566.002
Phishing: Spearphishing Link

Execution4

T1059.001
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
T1059.005
Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic
T1218
System Binary Proxy Execution
T1574.002
Hijack Execution Flow: DLL Side-Loading

Persistence1

T1547.001
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

Privilege Escalation·

Defense Evasion1

T1036.005
Masquerading: Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location

Credential Access·

Discovery1

T1125
Video Capture

Lateral Movement·

Collection1

T1123
Audio Capture

Command and Control·

Exfiltration·

Impact·

Arsenal · Malware And Tools.

  • 9002malware
  • Farseermalware
  • HenBoxmalware
  • PlugXmalware
  • PoisonIvymalware
  • Zupdaxmalware
  • PowerSploittool

Campaigns.

  1. FHAPPI CampaignOct 2019

Indicators Of Compromise.

TLP:AMBER

6 indicators on the Brandefense platform

IP, domain and hash indicators · YARA rules · ATT&CK Navigator export

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About PKPLUG.

A Chinese cyber espionage threat actor cluster operating across Asia since at least 2013, characterized by the delivery of PlugX and other custom and shared payloads via DLL side-loading packages inside ZIP archives.

Last updated Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from structured threat intelligence and reviewed by Brandefense analysts. Techniques follow the MITRE ATT&CK framework.