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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2026-56164

CriticalExploitedPublic exploit

Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Published Jul 14, 2026 · Updated Oct 8, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2026-56164 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Sharepoint Server (Microsoft), Sharepoint Server 2016 (Microsoft), Sharepoint Server 2019 (Microsoft) and 2 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Jul 14, 2026. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 1.0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 16.0.5561.1001, Sharepoint Server 16.0.19725.20434, Sharepoint Server 2019 16.0.10417.20175.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

1.0%

Higher than 62.5% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2026-56164 brief as a PDF

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Description

Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVJul 14, 2026Jul 17, 2026Not reported
Industry KEV feedJul 14, 2026Jul 17, 2026Not reported
CIRCL KEVJul 14, 2026Jul 17, 2026Not reported
ENISA EUVDJul 14, 2026n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Affected Products

9 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Sharepoint ServerMicrosoft2016, 201916.0.19725.20434
Sharepoint Server 2016MicrosoftSee advisory16.0.5561.1001
Sharepoint Server 2019Microsoft>= 16.0.016.0.10417.20175
Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016>= 16.0.016.0.5561.1001
Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition>= 16.0.016.0.19725.20434

Patched Releases

Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016

16.0.5561.1001

Sharepoint Server

16.0.19725.20434

Sharepoint Server 2019

16.0.10417.20175

Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition

16.0.19725.20434

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jul 14, 2026

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    Jul 14, 2026

  3. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Jul 14, 2026

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Jul 14, 2026

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Jul 14, 2026

  6. Last updated

    Oct 8, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function

References

5 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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