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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2026-53362

HighExploitedPublic exploit

Linux kernel: ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path

Published Jul 4, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026 · Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53362, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-53362, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-53362, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-53362

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2026-53362 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting linux-gcp-6.18 (chainguard), linux-6.1 (debian), linux (debian) and 22 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Aug 27, 2026. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including bpftool 1:6.1.176-220.360.amzn2023, bpftool 6.1.177-1.ph5, bpftool 6.12.95-1.ph5.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

0.7%

Higher than 52.5% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2026-53362 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipv6: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path

In ip6_append_data(), when the paged-allocation branch is taken (MSG_MORE / NETIF_F_SG / large fraglen), alloclen and pagedlen are computed as

alloclen = fragheaderlen + transhdrlen; pagedlen = datalen - transhdrlen;

datalen already includes fraggap (datalen = length + fraggap). When fraggap is non-zero, this is not the first skb and transhdrlen is zero. The fraggap bytes carried over from the previous skb are copied just past the fragment headers in the new skb's linear area. The linear area is therefore undersized by fraggap bytes while pagedlen is overstated by the same amount, and the copy writes past skb->end into the trailing skb_shared_info.

An unprivileged user can trigger this via a UDPv6 socket using MSG_MORE together with MSG_SPLICE_PAGES.

The bad accounting was introduced by commit 773ba4fe9104 ("ipv6: avoid partial copy for zc"). Before commit ce650a166335 ("udp6: Fix ip6_append_data()'s handling of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES"), the negative copy value caused -EINVAL to be returned. That later commit allowed MSG_SPLICE_PAGES to proceed in this case, making the corruption triggerable.

The non-paged branch sets alloclen to fraglen, which already accounts for fraggap because datalen does. Bring the paged branch in line by adding fraggap to alloclen and subtracting it from pagedlen.

After this adjustment, copy no longer collapses to -fraggap on the paged path, so remove the stale comment describing that old arithmetic. Since a negative copy is no longer expected for a valid MSG_SPLICE_PAGES case, remove the MSG_SPLICE_PAGES exception from the negative copy check.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVAug 27, 2026Aug 30, 2026Not reported
Industry KEV feedAug 27, 2026Aug 30, 2026Not reported
CIRCL KEVAug 27, 2026Aug 30, 2026Not reported
ENISA EUVDAug 27, 2026n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Affected Products

1,893 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
linux-gcp-6.18chainguardSee advisory6.18.39-r0
linux-6.1debianSee advisory6.1.177-1~deb11u1
linuxdebianSee advisory6.1.177-1
bpftoolubuntuSee advisory7.7.0+7.0.0-31.31
linux-allwinner-5.19ubuntuSee advisoryn/a
20 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

bpftool

1:6.1.176-220.360.amzn2023, 6.1.177-1.ph5, 6.12.95-1.ph5, 7.7.0+7.0.0-31.31

bpftool6.12

1:6.12.94-123.176.amzn2023

bpftool6.18

1:6.18.36-69.136.amzn2023

cluster-md-kmp-64kb

6.12.0-160000.36.1

cluster-md-kmp-azure

6.12.0-160000.36.1

cluster-md-kmp-default

6.12.0-160000.36.1, 6.4.0-150600.23.125.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.73.2

cluster-md-kmp-rt

6.12.0-160000.36.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.67.1

dlm-kmp-64kb

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dlm-kmp-azure

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dlm-kmp-default

6.12.0-160000.36.1, 6.4.0-150600.23.125.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.73.2

dlm-kmp-rt

6.12.0-160000.36.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.67.1

dtb-allwinner

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-altera

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-amazon

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-amd

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-amlogic

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-apm

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-apple

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-arm

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-broadcom

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-cavium

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-exynos

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-freescale

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-hisilicon

6.12.0-160000.36.1

dtb-lg

6.12.0-160000.36.1

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jul 4, 2026

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    Aug 27, 2026

  3. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Aug 27, 2026

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Aug 27, 2026

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Aug 27, 2026

  6. Last updated

    Oct 16, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-130 Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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