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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2026-33825

HighExploitedPublic exploit

Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published Apr 14, 2026 · Updated Oct 15, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2026-33825 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting Defender Antimalware Platform (Microsoft), Microsoft Defender.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Apr 16, 2026 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Defender Antimalware Platform 4.18.26030.3011, Microsoft Defender 4.18.26030.3011.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

0.4%

Higher than 32.6% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings, used by ransomware

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2026-33825 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

Insufficient granularity of access control in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVApr 22, 2026May 6, 2026Known
Industry KEV feedApr 16, 2026May 6, 2026Known
CIRCL KEVApr 22, 2026May 6, 2026Not reported
ENISA EUVDApr 22, 2026n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

4 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Defender Antimalware PlatformMicrosoft>= 4.0.0.04.18.26030.3011
Microsoft DefenderMicrosoftSee advisory4.18.26030.3011

Patched Releases

Defender Antimalware Platform

4.18.26030.3011

Microsoft Defender

4.18.26030.3011

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Apr 14, 2026

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Apr 16, 2026

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Apr 22, 2026

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Apr 22, 2026

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Apr 22, 2026

  6. Last updated

    Oct 15, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-1220 Insufficient Granularity of Access Control

References

3 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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