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On CISA KEVCritical

CVE-2026-116779Freeswitch Command Injection

FreeSWITCH: Inbound SIP MESSAGE can select the api chat proto and run FreeSWITCH API commands

Published Nov 5, 2026 · Updated Nov 10, 2026 · Also known as EUVD-2026-117752, GHSA-mg63-h38w-8p9p

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2026-116779 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Freeswitch.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Nov 9, 2026. A public exploit is reported by tracking sources, but no code link is listed yet.
  • EPSS estimates a 1.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Freeswitch 1.11.3.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

1.3%

Higher than 70.6% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

ATLAS score

66/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Nov 9, 2026

4 days after publication

Federal due date

Nov 12, 2026

2 days left

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

Public exploit code

2

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

1

Reports of active use

Required action (CISA): Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Description

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.3, sofia_presence_handle_sip_i_message() split the To user of an inbound SIP MESSAGE on a plus sign and treated the left side as a chat protocol selector. Selecting the api chat proto reached switch_api_execute(), allowing a peer whose MESSAGE was accepted to run FreeSWITCH API commands, including operating-system command sinks, with the daemon's privileges.

Inbound chat is enabled on the stock internal and external profiles, and any authenticated profile account is sufficient; stock directory users without password material can also remove that barrier in affected configurations. The flaw permits configuration and credential disclosure, arbitrary call control, and command execution, and exploitation has been observed in the wild. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.3.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVNov 9, 2026Nov 12, 2026Not reported
Industry KEV feedNov 9, 2026Nov 12, 2026Not reported
CIRCL KEVNov 9, 2026Nov 12, 2026Not reported
ENISA EUVDNov 9, 2026n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Affected Products

2 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
FreeswitchFreeswitchSee advisory1.11.3

Patched Releases

Freeswitch

1.11.3

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Nov 5, 2026

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    Nov 9, 2026

  3. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Nov 9, 2026

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Nov 9, 2026

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Nov 9, 2026

  6. Last updated

    Nov 10, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
  • CWE-749 Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

References

4 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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More vulnerabilities

Figures as of Nov 10, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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