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CVE-2025-58180OctoPrint OS Command Injection

OctoPrint is Vulnerable to RCE Attacks via Unsanitized Filename in File Upload

Published Sep 9, 2025 · Updated Oct 19, 2026 · Also known as GHSA-49mj-x8jp-qvfc, PYSEC-2026-1712

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-58180 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v4) affecting OctoPrint.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 21% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including OctoPrint 1.11.3.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

Scores

CVSS v4

7.5

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

21%

Higher than 97.5% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

38/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

1

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

0

Reports of active use

Description

OctoPrint provides a web interface for controlling consumer 3D printers. OctoPrint versions up until and including 1.11.2 contain a vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to upload a file under a specially crafted filename that will allow arbitrary command execution if said filename becomes included in a command defined in a system event handler and said event gets triggered. If no event handlers executing system commands with uploaded filenames as parameters have been configured, this vulnerability does not have an impact.

The vulnerability is patched in version 1.11.3. As a workaround, OctoPrint administrators who have event handlers configured that include any kind of filename based placeholders should disable those by setting their enabled property to False or unchecking the "Enabled" checkbox in the GUI based Event Manager.

Alternatively, OctoPrint administrators should set feature.enforceReallyUniversalFilenames to true in config.yaml and restart OctoPrint, then vet the existing uploads and make sure to delete any suspicious looking files. As always, OctoPrint administrators are advised to not expose OctoPrint on hostile networks like the public internet, and to vet who has access to their instance.

Affected Products

3 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
OctoPrintOctoprint>= < 1.11.31.11.3

Patched Releases

OctoPrint

1.11.3

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Sep 9, 2025

  2. Last updated

    Oct 19, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2025-58180 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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