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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2025-53521

CriticalExploitedPublic exploit

When a BIG-IP APM access policy is configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE).

Published Oct 15, 2025 · Updated Oct 8, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-53521 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.3 v4) affecting Big-Ip Access Policy Manager (F5), BIG-IP.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Mar 27, 2026. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 2.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including BIG-IP 15.1.10.8, BIG-IP 16.1.6.1, BIG-IP 17.1.3.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v4

9.3

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

2.3%

Higher than 82.9% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2025-53521 brief as a PDF

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Description

When a BIG-IP APM access policy is configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE).

Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVMar 27, 2026Mar 30, 2026Not reported
Industry KEV feedMar 27, 2026Mar 30, 2026Not reported
CIRCL KEVMar 27, 2026Mar 30, 2026Not reported
ENISA EUVDMar 27, 2026n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

2 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Big-Ip Access Policy ManagerF5See advisory15.1.10.8
BIG-IP>= 17.5.017.5.1.3

Patched Releases

BIG-IP

15.1.10.8, 16.1.6.1, 17.1.3, 17.5.1.3

Big-Ip Access Policy Manager

15.1.10.8, 16.1.6.1, 17.1.3, 17.5.1.3

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 15, 2025

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    Mar 27, 2026

  3. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Mar 27, 2026

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Mar 27, 2026

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Mar 27, 2026

  6. Last updated

    Oct 8, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow

References

5 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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