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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2025-43300

CriticalExploitedPublic exploit

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking.

Published Aug 20, 2025 · Updated Apr 3, 2026 · Also known as TR-26-1145

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-43300 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 10.0 v3.1) affecting iPadOS (Apple), Iphone OS (Apple), macOS (Apple) and 1 more product.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Aug 20, 2025. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 32% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including iPadOS 15.8.5, iPadOS 17.7.10, Iphone OS 15.8.5.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

10.0

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

32%

Higher than 98.3% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2025-43300 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.8.5 and iPadOS 15.8.5, iOS 16.7.12 and iPadOS 16.7.12, iOS 18.6.2 and iPadOS 18.6.2, iPadOS 17.7.10, macOS Sequoia 15.6.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.8, macOS Ventura 13.7.8. Processing a malicious image file may result in memory corruption. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVAug 21, 2025Sep 11, 2025Not reported
Industry KEV feedAug 20, 2025Sep 11, 2025Not reported
CIRCL KEVAug 21, 2025Sep 11, 2025Not reported
ENISA EUVDAug 21, 2025n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

6 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
iPadOSAppleSee advisory15.8.5
Iphone OSAppleSee advisory15.8.5
macOSAppleSee advisory13.7.8
iOS and iPadOSSee advisory15.8.5

Patched Releases

iPadOS

15.8.5, 17.7.10

Iphone OS

15.8.5

macOS

13.7.8, 14.7.8, 15.6.1

iOS and iPadOS

15.8.5, 16.7.12, 18.6.2

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Aug 20, 2025

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Aug 20, 2025

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Aug 21, 2025

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Aug 21, 2025

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Aug 21, 2025

  6. Last updated

    Apr 3, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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