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Emerging threatsHigh

CVE-2025-2563User Registration & Membership Vulnerability

The User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin before 4.1.2 does not prevent users to set their account role when the Membership Addon is enabled, leading to a privilege escalation issue and allowing unauthenticated users to gain admin privileges

Published Apr 14, 2025 · Updated Aug 27, 2025 · Also known as WORDFENCE-ffd9cbd1-f8a9-401e-8cdd-1ff16f438b4a, ffd9cbd1-f8a9-401e-8cdd-1ff16f438b4a

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-2563 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.1 v3.1) affecting User Registration \& Membership (Wpeverest), user-registration (wordpress-plugin), User Registration & Membership.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Mar 25, 2025. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 49% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including User Registration & Membership 4.1.2, user-registration 4.1.2, User Registration \& Membership 4.1.2.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

8.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

49%

Higher than 98.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Weaponized

ATLAS score

54/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Mar 25, 2025

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Weaponized

Public exploit code

1

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

2

Reports of active use

Description

The User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin before 4.1.2 does not prevent users to set their account role when the Membership Addon is enabled, leading to a privilege escalation issue and allowing unauthenticated users to gain admin privileges

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
Industry KEV feedMar 25, 2025n/aNot reported

Affected Products

4 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
User Registration \& MembershipWpeverestSee advisory4.1.2
user-registrationwordpress-pluginSee advisory4.1.2
User Registration & MembershipSee advisory4.1.2

Patched Releases

User Registration & Membership

4.1.2

user-registration

4.1.2

User Registration \& Membership

4.1.2, 5.1.2

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Mar 25, 2025

  2. Publicly disclosed

    Apr 14, 2025

  3. Last updated

    Aug 27, 2025

Weakness Type

  • CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2025-2563 On Your Attack Surface?

Brandefense matches it against the products discovered on your perimeter and opens a finding the day a CVE like this is listed.

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

To report an error, contact Brandefense.