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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2025-21285

High

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Published Jan 13, 2025 · Updated Jun 9, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-21285 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v3.1) affecting Windows 10 1507 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1607 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1809 (Microsoft) and 22 more products.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. No public exploit code is known.
  • EPSS estimates a 56% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Windows 10 1507 10.0.10240.20890, Windows 10 1607 10.0.14393.7699, Windows 10 1809 10.0.17763.6775.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v3.1

7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

56%

Higher than 99.0% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

None known

Get the full CVE-2025-21285 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Affected Products

45 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Windows 10 1507MicrosoftSee advisory10.0.10240.20890
Windows 10 1607MicrosoftSee advisory10.0.14393.7699
Windows 10 1809MicrosoftSee advisory10.0.17763.6775
Windows 10 21h2MicrosoftSee advisory10.0.19044.5371
Windows 10 22h2MicrosoftSee advisory10.0.19045.5371
20 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

Windows 10 1507

10.0.10240.20890

Windows 10 1607

10.0.14393.7699

Windows 10 1809

10.0.17763.6775

Windows 10 21h2

10.0.19044.5371

Windows 10 22h2

10.0.19045.5371

Windows 11 22h2

10.0.22621.4751

Windows 11 23h2

10.0.22631.4751

Windows 11 24h2

10.0.26100.2894

Windows Server 2016

10.0.14393.7699

Windows Server 2019

10.0.17763.6775

Windows Server 2022

10.0.20348.3091

Windows Server 2022 23h2

10.0.25398.1369

Windows Server 2025

10.0.26100.2894

Windows 10 Version 1507

10.0.10240.20890

Windows 10 Version 1607

10.0.14393.7699

Windows 10 Version 1809

10.0.17763.6775

Windows 10 Version 21H2

10.0.19044.5371

Windows 10 Version 22H2

10.0.19045.5371

Windows 11 version 22H2

10.0.22621.4751

Windows 11 version 22H3

10.0.22631.4751

Windows 11 Version 23H2

10.0.22631.4751

Windows 11 Version 24H2

10.0.26100.2894

Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1

6.1.7601.27520

Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)

6.1.7601.27520

Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2

6.0.6003.23070

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jan 13, 2025

  2. Last updated

    Jun 9, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference

References

FAQ

Common Questions.

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