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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2025-12480

CriticalExploitedPublic exploit

Triofox versions prior to 16.7.10368.56560, are vulnerable to an Improper Access Control flaw that allows access to initial setup pages even after setup is complete.

Published Nov 11, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026 · Also known as TR-25-0385

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2025-12480 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.1 v3.1) affecting TrioFox (Gladinet).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Nov 10, 2025. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 96% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including TrioFox 16.7.10368.56560.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

9.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

96%

Higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2025-12480 brief as a PDF

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Description

Triofox versions prior to 16.7.10368.56560, are vulnerable to an Improper Access Control flaw that allows access to initial setup pages even after setup is complete.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVNov 12, 2025Dec 3, 2025Not reported
Industry KEV feedNov 10, 2025Dec 3, 2025Not reported
CIRCL KEVNov 12, 2025Dec 3, 2025Not reported
ENISA EUVDNov 12, 2025n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

2 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
TrioFoxGladinetSee advisory16.7.10368.56560

Patched Releases

TrioFox

16.7.10368.56560

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Nov 10, 2025

  2. Publicly disclosed

    Nov 11, 2025

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Nov 12, 2025

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Nov 12, 2025

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Nov 12, 2025

  6. Last updated

    Feb 26, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-284 Improper Access Control

References

12 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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