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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2024-9474

MediumExploitedPublic exploit

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root privileges.

Published Nov 18, 2024 · Updated Aug 4, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2024-9474 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.9 v4) affecting PAN-OS (Paloaltonetworks), Cloud NGFW, Prisma Access.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Nov 18, 2024 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 95% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including PAN-OS 10.1.14, PAN-OS 10.2.12, PAN-OS 11.0.6.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v4

6.9

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

95%

Higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings, used by ransomware

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2024-9474 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root privileges.

Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVNov 18, 2024Dec 9, 2024Known
Industry KEV feedNov 18, 2024Dec 9, 2024Known
CIRCL KEVNov 18, 2024Dec 9, 2024Known
ENISA EUVDNov 18, 2024n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, the management interfaces for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.

Affected Products

12 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
PAN-OSPaloaltonetworks10.1.14, 10.1.14-h2, 10.1.14-h4, 10.2.12, 10.2.12-h1, 11.0.6, 11.1.5, 11.2.410.1.14
Cloud NGFWSee advisoryn/a
Prisma AccessSee advisoryn/a

Patched Releases

PAN-OS

10.1.14, 10.2.12, 11.0.6, 11.1.5, 11.2.4, 10.1.14-h6, 10.2.12-h2, 11.0.6-h1, 11.1.5-h1, 11.2.4-h1

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Nov 18, 2024

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    Nov 18, 2024

  3. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Nov 18, 2024

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Nov 18, 2024

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Nov 18, 2024

  6. Last updated

    Aug 4, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

References

8 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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