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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2024-30255

High

The HTTP/2 protocol stack in Envoy versions prior to 1.29.3, 1.28.2, 1.27.4, and 1.26.8 are vulnerable to CPU exhaustion due to flood of CONTINUATION frames.

Published Apr 4, 2024 · Updated Sep 8, 2026 · Also known as BIT-envoy-2024-30255, GHSA-j654-3ccm-vfmm

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2024-30255 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v3.1) affecting Envoy (Envoyproxy), ecs-service-connect-agent (amazon), openshift-service-mesh/grafana-rhel8:2.5.5 (redhat) and 15 more products.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. No public exploit code is known.
  • EPSS estimates a 88% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including ecs-service-connect-agent v1.29.5.0-1.amzn2023, Envoy 1.26.8, Envoy 1.27.4.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v3.1

7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

88%

Higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

None known

Get the full CVE-2024-30255 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

Envoy is a cloud-native, open source edge and service proxy. The HTTP/2 protocol stack in Envoy versions prior to 1.29.3, 1.28.2, 1.27.4, and 1.26.8 are vulnerable to CPU exhaustion due to flood of CONTINUATION frames. Envoy's HTTP/2 codec allows the client to send an unlimited number of CONTINUATION frames even after exceeding Envoy's header map limits. This allows an attacker to send a sequence of CONTINUATION frames without the END_HEADERS bit set causing CPU utilization, consuming approximately 1 core per 300Mbit/s of traffic and culminating in denial of service through CPU exhaustion. Users should upgrade to version 1.29.3, 1.28.2, 1.27.4, or 1.26.8 to mitigate the effects of the CONTINUATION flood. As a workaround, disable HTTP/2 protocol for downstream connections.

Affected Products

20 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
EnvoyEnvoyproxy>= >= 1.29.0, < 1.29.31.26.8
ecs-service-connect-agentamazonSee advisoryv1.29.5.0-1.amzn2023
openshift-service-mesh/grafana-rhel8:2.5.5redhatSee advisory3
openshift-service-mesh/istio-cni-rhel8:2.5.5redhatSee advisory4
openshift-service-mesh/istio-must-gather-rhel8:2.5.5redhatSee advisory4
13 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

ecs-service-connect-agent

v1.29.5.0-1.amzn2023

Envoy

1.26.8, 1.27.4, 1.28.2, 1.29.3

openshift-service-mesh/grafana-rhel8:2.5.5

3

openshift-service-mesh/istio-cni-rhel8:2.5.5

4

openshift-service-mesh/istio-must-gather-rhel8:2.5.5

4

openshift-service-mesh/kiali-ossmc-rhel8:1.73.14

3

openshift-service-mesh/kiali-rhel8:1.73.15

3

openshift-service-mesh/pilot-rhel8:2.5.5

4

openshift-service-mesh/proxyv2-rhel8:2.5.5

6

openshift-service-mesh/ratelimit-rhel8:2.5.5

3

rhceph/ceph-nvmeof-cli-rhel9:1.2.19

1

rhceph/grafana-rhel9:10.4.8

25

rhceph/keepalived-rhel9:2.2.8

41

rhceph/rhceph

7-rhel9:7-493

rhceph/rhceph-haproxy-rhel9:2.4.22

43

rhceph/rhceph-promtail-rhel9:v3.0.0

14

rhceph/snmp-notifier-rhel9:1.2.1

92

rhmtc/openshift-migration-velero-plugin-for-gcp-rhel8:v1.7.16

6

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Apr 4, 2024

  2. Last updated

    Sep 8, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-390 Detection of Error Condition Without Action

References

4 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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