Which products and versions are affected by CVE-2024-1728?

Affected: Gradio (Gradio Project); gradio-app/gradio versions >= unspecified. The full list is in the CVE brief.

Is CVE-2024-1728 being exploited in the wild?

It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog.

Is CVE-2024-1728 in the CISA KEV catalog?

No, it is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Is there a public exploit for CVE-2024-1728?

Public exploit code is available.

Is there a fix for CVE-2024-1728?

Fixed versions are available, including Gradio 4.19.2, gradio-app/gradio 4.19.2.

How urgently should CVE-2024-1728 be patched?

Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

Request A Demo

Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2024-1728

CriticalPublic exploit

Duplicate Advisory: Gradio Local File Inclusion vulnerability

Published Apr 10, 2024 · Updated Aug 12, 2026 · Also known as GHSA-3f95-mxq2-2f63, GHSA-m842-4qm8-7gpq, PYSEC-2026-345

Key Facts

Patch immediately

CVE-2024-1728 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.2 v4) affecting Gradio (Gradio Project), gradio-app/gradio.
It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
EPSS estimates a 85% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Fixed versions are available, including Gradio 4.19.2, gradio-app/gradio 4.19.2.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v4

9.2

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

85%

Higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2024-1728 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

gradio-app/gradio is vulnerable to a local file inclusion vulnerability due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the UploadButton component. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary files on the filesystem, such as private SSH keys, by manipulating the file path in the request to the /queue/join endpoint. This issue could potentially lead to remote code execution. The vulnerability is present in the handling of file upload paths, allowing attackers to redirect file uploads to unintended locations on the server.

Affected Products

3 affected entries in total

Product	Affected versions	Fixed in
GradioGradio Project	See advisory	4.19.2
gradio-app/gradio	>= unspecified	4.19.2

Patched Releases

Gradio

4.19.2

gradio-app/gradio

4.19.2

Timeline

Publicly disclosed
Apr 10, 2024
Last updated
Aug 12, 2026

Weakness Type

CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

References

3 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

gradio-app/gradio is vulnerable to a local file inclusion vulnerability due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the UploadButton component.
Affected: Gradio (Gradio Project); gradio-app/gradio versions >= unspecified. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog.
No, it is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
Public exploit code is available.
Fixed versions are available, including Gradio 4.19.2, gradio-app/gradio 4.19.2.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

Is CVE-2024-1728 Running On Your Attack Surface?

Brandefense maps vulnerabilities like this one to your internet-facing assets and tells you exactly where to patch.