CVE-2024-0778ISC 2500-S OS Command Injection
UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Uniview ISC 2500-S up to 20210930.
Published Jan 22, 2024 · Updated May 30, 2025
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2024-0778 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Isc 2500-S Firmware (Uniview), ISC 2500-S.
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in CIRCL KEV, Industry KEV feed since Mar 5, 2024. Public exploit code is available.
- EPSS estimates a 32% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including Isc 2500-S Firmware <=20210930, Isc 2500-S Firmware 20210930.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
Scores
CVSS v3.1
9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
32%
Higher than 98.3% of all scored CVEs
Exploit maturity
Proof of concept
ATLAS score
41/100
Publication score, see How it works
Exploitation Verdict
KEV listed
Mar 5, 2024
Federal due date
None
No federal due date
Ransomware use
Not reported
Attributed actors
None named
Exploit & Defence Guidance
Exploit maturity
Proof of concept
Public exploit code
1
Proof-of-concept links
In-the-wild evidence
10
Reports of active use
Advisories And Exploit References
- advisoryhttps://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251696
- advisoryhttps://vuldb.com/?id.251696
Description
UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Uniview ISC 2500-S up to 20210930. Affected by this issue is the function setNatConfig of the file /Interface/DevManage/VM.php. The manipulation of the argument natAddress/natPort/natServerPort leads to os command injection.
The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-251696. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced.
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| CIRCL KEV | Mar 5, 2024 | n/a | Not reported |
| Industry KEV feed | Mar 5, 2024 | n/a | Not reported |
Affected Products
2 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Isc 2500-S FirmwareUniview | See advisory | 20210930 |
| ISC 2500-S | >= 20210930 | n/a |
Patched Releases
Isc 2500-S Firmware
<=20210930
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
Jan 22, 2024
Added to CIRCL KEV
Mar 5, 2024
Added to Industry KEV feed
Mar 5, 2024
Last updated
May 30, 2025
Weakness Type
- CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
References
- advisoryvuldb.com
- advisoryvuldb.com
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
FAQ
Common Questions.
UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Uniview ISC 2500-S up to 20210930.
Affected: Isc 2500-S Firmware (Uniview); ISC 2500-S versions >= 20210930. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in CIRCL KEV, Industry KEV feed since Mar 5, 2024.
No, it is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
Public exploit code is available.
Fixed versions are available, including Isc 2500-S Firmware <=20210930, Isc 2500-S Firmware 20210930.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
Is CVE-2024-0778 On Your Attack Surface?
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