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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2023-6187

High

Paid Memberships Pro <= 2.12.3 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload

Published Nov 20, 2023 · Updated Aug 12, 2026 · Also known as 5979f2eb-2ca8-4b06-814c-c4236bb81af0, TR-23-0647

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2023-6187 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.8 v3.1) affecting Paid Memberships Pro (Strangerstudios), Paid Memberships Pro – Content Restriction, User Registration, & Paid Subscriptions.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. No public exploit code is known.
  • EPSS estimates a 51% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Paid Memberships Pro 2.12.4, Paid Memberships Pro 2.12.3.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v3.1

8.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

51%

Higher than 98.9% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

None known

Get the full CVE-2023-6187 brief as a PDF

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Description

The Paid Memberships Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to insufficient file type validation in the 'pmpro_paypalexpress_session_vars_for_user_fields' function in versions up to, and including, 2.12.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber privileges or above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. This can be exploited if 2Checkout (deprecated since version 2.6) or PayPal Express is set as the payment method and a custom user field is added that is only visible at profile, and not visible at checkout according to its settings.

Affected Products

3 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Paid Memberships ProStrangerstudiosSee advisory2.12.3
Paid Memberships Pro – Content Restriction, User Registration, & Paid SubscriptionsSee advisoryn/a

Patched Releases

Paid Memberships Pro

2.12.4, 2.12.3

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Nov 20, 2023

  2. Last updated

    Aug 12, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

References

6 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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