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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2023-43208

CriticalExploitedPublic exploit

NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect before version 4.4.1 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution.

Published Oct 26, 2023 · Updated Oct 8, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2023-43208 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Mirth Connect (Nextgen).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Mar 7, 2024 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 83% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Mirth Connect 4.4.1.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

83%

Higher than 99.6% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings, used by ransomware

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2023-43208 brief as a PDF

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Description

NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect before version 4.4.1 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution. Note that this vulnerability is caused by the incomplete patch of CVE-2023-37679.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVMay 20, 2024Jun 10, 2024Known
Industry KEV feedMar 7, 2024Jun 10, 2024Known
CIRCL KEVMay 20, 2024Jun 10, 2024Known
ENISA EUVDMay 20, 2024n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

1 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Mirth ConnectNextgenSee advisory4.4.1

Patched Releases

Mirth Connect

4.4.1

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 26, 2023

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Mar 7, 2024

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    May 20, 2024

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    May 20, 2024

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    May 20, 2024

  6. Last updated

    Oct 8, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data

References

11 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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