CVE-2023-43208
CriticalExploitedPublic exploitNextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect before version 4.4.1 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution.
Published Oct 26, 2023 · Updated Oct 8, 2026
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2023-43208 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Mirth Connect (Nextgen).
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Mar 7, 2024 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
- EPSS estimates a 83% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including Mirth Connect 4.4.1.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
CVSS v3.1
9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
83%
Higher than 99.6% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
Yes
4 catalog listings, used by ransomware
Public exploit code
Available
Proof-of-concept or weaponized module
Get the full CVE-2023-43208 brief as a PDF
Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.
Description
NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect before version 4.4.1 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution. Note that this vulnerability is caused by the incomplete patch of CVE-2023-37679.
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA KEV | May 20, 2024 | Jun 10, 2024 | Known |
| Industry KEV feed | Mar 7, 2024 | Jun 10, 2024 | Known |
| CIRCL KEV | May 20, 2024 | Jun 10, 2024 | Known |
| ENISA EUVD | May 20, 2024 | n/a | Not reported |
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Affected Products
1 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Mirth ConnectNextgen | See advisory | 4.4.1 |
Patched Releases
Mirth Connect
4.4.1
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
Oct 26, 2023
Added to Industry KEV feed
Mar 7, 2024
Added to CISA KEV
May 20, 2024
Added to CIRCL KEV
May 20, 2024
Added to ENISA EUVD
May 20, 2024
Last updated
Oct 8, 2026
Weakness Type
- CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
- CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data
References
- advisoryhttps://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/43xxx/CVE-2023-43208.json
- advisoryhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43208
- exploithttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176920/Mirth-Connect-4.4.0-Remote-Command-Execution.html
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
FAQ
Common Questions.
NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect before version 4.4.1 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution.
Affected: Mirth Connect (Nextgen). The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Mar 7, 2024 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
Yes. It was added on May 20, 2024 with a federal remediation due date of Jun 10, 2024.
Public exploit code is available.
Fixed versions are available, including Mirth Connect 4.4.1.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
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