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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2023-36846

MediumExploitedPublic exploit

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity.

Published Aug 18, 2023 · Updated Oct 21, 2025

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2023-36846 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.3 v3.1) affecting Junos (Juniper), Junos OS.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Aug 29, 2023. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 93% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Junos 20.4, Junos OS 20.4R3-S8, Junos OS 21.1*.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

5.3

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

93%

Higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2023-36846 brief as a PDF

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Description

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity.

With a specific request to user.php that doesn't require authentication an attacker is able to upload arbitrary files via J-Web, leading to a loss of

integrity

for a certain

part of the file system, which may allow chaining to other vulnerabilities.

This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series:

* All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions

prior to

21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions

prior to

21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions

prior to

22.1R3-S3; * 22.2 versions

prior to

22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions

prior to

22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions

prior to

22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVNov 13, 2023Nov 17, 2023Not reported
Industry KEV feedAug 29, 2023Nov 17, 2023Not reported
CIRCL KEVNov 13, 2023Nov 17, 2023Not reported
ENISA EUVDNov 13, 2023n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

90 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
JunosJuniper20.4, 20.4-r1, 20.4-r1-s1, 20.4-r2, 20.4-r2-s1, 20.4-r2-s2, 20.4-r3, 20.4-r3-s120.4
Junos OS>= 21.120.4R3-S8

Patched Releases

Junos

20.4

Junos OS

20.4R3-S8, 21.1*, 21.2R3-S6, 21.3R3-S5, 21.4R3-S5, 22.1R3-S3, 22.2R3-S2, 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3, 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Aug 18, 2023

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Aug 29, 2023

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Nov 13, 2023

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Nov 13, 2023

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Nov 13, 2023

  6. Last updated

    Oct 21, 2025

Weakness Type

  • CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function

References

9 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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