CVE-2023-36584
MediumExploitedPublic exploitWindows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Published Oct 11, 2023 · Updated Jan 12, 2026
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2023-36584 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.4 v3.1) affecting Windows 10 1507 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1809 (Microsoft), Windows 10 21h1 (Microsoft) and 22 more products.
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Nov 13, 2023. Public exploit code is available.
- EPSS estimates a 3.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including Windows 10 1507 10.0.10240.20232, Windows 10 1809 10.0.17763.4974, Windows 10 21h1 10.0.19041.3570.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
CVSS v3.1
5.4
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
3.3%
Higher than 88.1% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
Yes
4 catalog listings
Public exploit code
Available
Proof-of-concept or weaponized module
Get the full CVE-2023-36584 brief as a PDF
Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.
Description
Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA KEV | Nov 16, 2023 | Dec 7, 2023 | Not reported |
| Industry KEV feed | Nov 13, 2023 | Dec 7, 2023 | Not reported |
| CIRCL KEV | Nov 16, 2023 | Dec 7, 2023 | Not reported |
| ENISA EUVD | Nov 16, 2023 | n/a | Not reported |
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Affected Products
44 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Windows 10 1507Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.10240.20232 |
| Windows 10 1809Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.17763.4974 |
| Windows 10 21h1Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.19041.3570 |
| Windows 10 22h2Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.19041.3570 |
| Windows 11 21h2Microsoft | See advisory | 10.0.22000.2538 |
Patched Releases
Windows 10 1507
10.0.10240.20232
Windows 10 1809
10.0.17763.4974
Windows 10 21h1
10.0.19041.3570
Windows 10 22h2
10.0.19041.3570
Windows 11 21h2
10.0.22000.2538
Windows 11 22h2
10.0.22621.2428
Windows Server 2016
10.0.14393.6351
Windows Server 2019
10.0.17763.4974
Windows Server 2022
10.0.20348.2031
Windows 10 Version 1507
10.0.10240.20232
Windows 10 Version 1607
10.0.14393.6351
Windows 10 Version 1809
10.0.17763.4974
Windows 10 Version 21H2
10.0.19041.3570
Windows 10 Version 22H2
10.0.19045.3570
Windows 11 version 21H2
10.0.22000.2538
Windows 11 version 22H2
10.0.22621.2428
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
6.0.6003.22317
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
6.1.7601.26769
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
6.1.7601.26769
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
6.0.6003.22317
Windows Server 2012
6.2.9200.24523
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
6.2.9200.24523
Windows Server 2012 R2
6.3.9600.21620
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
6.3.9600.21620
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
10.0.14393.6351
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
Oct 11, 2023
Added to Industry KEV feed
Nov 13, 2023
Added to CISA KEV
Nov 16, 2023
Added to CIRCL KEV
Nov 16, 2023
Added to ENISA EUVD
Nov 16, 2023
Last updated
Jan 12, 2026
References
- advisoryhttps://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/october-10-2023-kb5031354-os-build-22621-2428-ecc07685-218f-4ba9-b3c8-fe2e35059aec
- advisoryhttps://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-41766
- advisoryhttps://www.neowin.net/news/windows-11-moment-4-update-is-now-available-for-download/
- advisoryhttps://www.neowin.net/news/windows-11-version-21h2-is-no-longer-supported/
- advisoryUSOM advisory
FAQ
Common Questions.
Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Affected: Windows 10 1507 (Microsoft); Windows 10 1809 (Microsoft); Windows 10 21h1 (Microsoft), among others. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Nov 13, 2023.
Yes. It was added on Nov 16, 2023 with a federal remediation due date of Dec 7, 2023.
Public exploit code is available.
Fixed versions are available, including Windows 10 1507 10.0.10240.20232, Windows 10 1809 10.0.17763.4974, Windows 10 21h1 10.0.19041.3570.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
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