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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2023-30591

HighPublic exploit

Denial-of-service in NodeBB <= v2.8.10 allows unauthenticated attackers to trigger a crash, when invoking eventName.startsWith() or eventName.toString(), while processing Socket.IO messages via crafted Socket.IO messages containing array or object type for the event name…

Published Sep 29, 2023 · Updated Aug 12, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2023-30591 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v3.1) affecting NodeBB.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 59% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including NodeBB <=2.8.10, NodeBB 2.8.10.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v3.1

7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

59%

Higher than 99.0% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

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Description

Denial-of-service in NodeBB <= v2.8.10 allows unauthenticated attackers to trigger a crash, when invoking eventName.startsWith() or eventName.toString(), while processing Socket.IO messages via crafted Socket.IO messages containing array or object type for the event name respectively.

Affected Products

2 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
NodeBBNodebbSee advisory2.8.10

Patched Releases

NodeBB

<=2.8.10

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Sep 29, 2023

  2. Last updated

    Aug 12, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-241 Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type
  • CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

References

2 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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