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CVE-2023-28310Exchange Server Insecure Deserialization

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published Jun 15, 2023 · Updated Feb 28, 2025 · Also known as TR-23-0360

Key Facts

Patch in the next maintenance window
  • CVE-2023-28310 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.0 v3.1) affecting Exchange Server (Microsoft), Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23, Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12 and 1 more product.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. No public exploit code is known.
  • EPSS estimates a 25% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 15.01.2507.027, Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12 15.02.1118.030, Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 13 15.02.1258.016.
  • Brandefense priority: patch in the next maintenance window, because of its high severity, although no exploitation is known.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

8.0

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

25%

Higher than 97.9% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

None known

ATLAS score

38/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

None known

Public exploit code

0

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

0

Reports of active use

Description

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Affected Products

6 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Exchange ServerMicrosoft2016-cumulative_update_23, 2019-cumulative_update_12, 2019-cumulative_update_13n/a
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23>= 15.01.015.01.2507.027
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12>= 15.02.015.02.1118.030
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 13>= 15.02.015.02.1258.016

Patched Releases

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23

15.01.2507.027

Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12

15.02.1118.030

Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 13

15.02.1258.016

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jun 15, 2023

  2. Last updated

    Feb 28, 2025

Weakness Type

  • CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2023-28310 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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