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CVE-2023-27159Appwrite SSRF

Appwrite Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability

Published Mar 31, 2023 · Updated Aug 12, 2026 · Also known as GHSA-hxgx-584x-vwm8

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2023-27159 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v3.1) affecting Appwrite, appwrite/server-ce (composer).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CIRCL KEV, Industry KEV feed since Mar 31, 2023. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 36% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Appwrite <=1.2.1, Appwrite 1.2.1.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

36%

Higher than 98.4% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

45/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Mar 31, 2023

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

2

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

11

Reports of active use

Description

Appwrite up to v1.2.1 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the component /v1/avatars/favicon. This vulnerability allows attackers to access network resources and sensitive information via a crafted GET request.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CIRCL KEVMar 31, 2023n/aNot reported
Industry KEV feedMar 31, 2023n/aNot reported

Affected Products

2 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
AppwriteAppwriteSee advisory1.2.1
appwrite/server-cecomposerSee advisoryn/a

Patched Releases

Appwrite

<=1.2.1

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Mar 31, 2023

  2. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Mar 31, 2023

  3. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Mar 31, 2023

  4. Last updated

    Aug 12, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

References

13 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2023-27159 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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