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CVE-2023-25135Vbulletin Insecure Deserialization

vBulletin before 5.6.9 PL1 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTTP request that triggers deserialization.

Published Feb 3, 2023 · Updated Mar 26, 2025

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2023-25135 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Vbulletin.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CIRCL KEV, Industry KEV feed since Oct 14, 2023. A public exploit is reported by tracking sources, but no code link is listed yet.
  • EPSS estimates a 24% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

24%

Higher than 97.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

ATLAS score

49/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Oct 14, 2023

253 days after publication

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

Public exploit code

0

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

11

Reports of active use

Description

vBulletin before 5.6.9 PL1 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTTP request that triggers deserialization. This occurs because verify_serialized checks that a value is serialized by calling unserialize and then checking for errors. The fixed versions are 5.6.7 PL1, 5.6.8 PL1, and 5.6.9 PL1.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CIRCL KEVOct 14, 2023n/aNot reported
Industry KEV feedOct 14, 2023n/aNot reported

Affected Products

3 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
VbulletinVbulletin5.6.7, 5.6.8, 5.6.9n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Feb 3, 2023

  2. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Oct 14, 2023

  3. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Oct 14, 2023

  4. Last updated

    Mar 26, 2025

Weakness Type

  • CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data

FAQ

Common Questions.

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More vulnerabilities

Figures as of Oct 23, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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