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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2023-0992

Medium

Shield Security <= 17.0.17 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting

Published Apr 24, 2023 · Updated Apr 8, 2026 · Also known as 162dff28-94ea-4a47-a6cb-a13317cf1a04

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2023-0992 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.1 v3.1) affecting Shield Security (Getshieldsecurity), wp-simple-firewall (wordpress-plugin), Shield: Blocks Bots, Protects Users, and Prevents Security Breaches.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. No public exploit code is known.
  • EPSS estimates a 93% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Shield Security 17.0.17, Shield: Blocks Bots, Protects Users, and Prevents Security Breaches 17.0.18, wp-simple-firewall 17.0.18.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v3.1

6.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

93%

Higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

None known

Get the full CVE-2023-0992 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

The Shield Security plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting in versions up to, and including, 17.0.17 via the 'User-Agent' header. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Affected Products

3 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Shield SecurityGetshieldsecuritySee advisory17.0.17
wp-simple-firewallwordpress-pluginSee advisory17.0.18
Shield: Blocks Bots, Protects Users, and Prevents Security BreachesSee advisory17.0.18

Patched Releases

Shield Security

17.0.17

Shield: Blocks Bots, Protects Users, and Prevents Security Breaches

17.0.18

wp-simple-firewall

17.0.18

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Apr 24, 2023

  2. Last updated

    Apr 8, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

References

1 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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