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Emerging threatsCritical

CVE-2022-40471Clinic\'s Patient Management System Unrestricted File Upload

Remote Code Execution in Clinic's Patient Management System v 1.0 allows Attacker to Upload arbitrary php webshell via profile picture upload functionality in users.php

Published Oct 31, 2022 · Updated May 6, 2025

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2022-40471 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Clinic\'s Patient Management System (Oretnom23).
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 23% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

23%

Higher than 97.6% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Weaponized

ATLAS score

53/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Weaponized

Public exploit code

3

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

1

Reports of active use

Description

Remote Code Execution in Clinic's Patient Management System v 1.0 allows Attacker to Upload arbitrary php webshell via profile picture upload functionality in users.php

Affected Products

1 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Clinic\'s Patient Management SystemOretnom231.0n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 31, 2022

  2. Last updated

    May 6, 2025

Weakness Type

  • CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2022-40471 On Your Attack Surface?

Brandefense matches it against the products discovered on your perimeter and opens a finding the day a CVE like this is listed.

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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