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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2021-42071

CriticalExploitedPublic exploit

In Visual Tools DVR VX16 4.2.28.0, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve remote command execution via shell metacharacters in the cgi-bin/slogin/login.py User-Agent HTTP header.

Published Oct 7, 2021 · Updated Nov 21, 2024

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2021-42071 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Dvr Vx16 Firmware (Visual-Tools).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Mar 6, 2024. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 70% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

70%

Higher than 99.3% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

1 catalog listing

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

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Description

In Visual Tools DVR VX16 4.2.28.0, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve remote command execution via shell metacharacters in the cgi-bin/slogin/login.py User-Agent HTTP header.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
Industry KEV feedMar 6, 2024n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

1 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Dvr Vx16 FirmwareVisual-Tools4.2.28.0n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 7, 2021

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Mar 6, 2024

  3. Last updated

    Nov 21, 2024

Weakness Type

  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

References

FAQ

Common Questions.

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