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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2021-41277

HighExploitedPublic exploit

In affected versions a security issue has been discovered with the custom GeoJSON map (admin->settings->maps->custom maps->add a map) support and potential local file inclusion (including environment variables).

Published Nov 17, 2021 · Updated Oct 10, 2026 · Also known as GHSA-w73v-6p7p-fpfr

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2021-41277 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v3.1) affecting Metabase.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since May 31, 2022. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 97% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

97%

Higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2021-41277 brief as a PDF

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Description

Metabase is an open source data analytics platform. In affected versions a security issue has been discovered with the custom GeoJSON map (admin->settings->maps->custom maps->add a map) support and potential local file inclusion (including environment variables). URLs were not validated prior to being loaded. This issue is fixed in a new maintenance release (0.40.5 and 1.40.5), and any subsequent release after that. If you’re unable to upgrade immediately, you can mitigate this by including rules in your reverse proxy or load balancer or WAF to provide a validation filter before the application.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVNov 12, 2024Dec 3, 2024Not reported
Industry KEV feedMay 31, 2022Dec 3, 2024Not reported
CIRCL KEVOct 15, 2023Dec 3, 2024Not reported
ENISA EUVDNov 12, 2024n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Products

11 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
MetabaseMetabase0.40.0, 0.40.1, 0.40.2, 0.40.3, 0.40.4, 1.40.0, 1.40.1, 1.40.2n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Nov 17, 2021

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    May 31, 2022

  3. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Oct 15, 2023

  4. Added to CISA KEV

    Nov 12, 2024

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Nov 12, 2024

  6. Last updated

    Oct 10, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

References

8 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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