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CVE-2021-34481Windows 10 Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged file operations.

Published Jul 16, 2021 · Updated Aug 10, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2021-34481 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Windows 10 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1507 (Microsoft), Windows 10 1607 (Microsoft) and 22 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Nov 30, 2022. No public exploit code is known.
  • EPSS estimates a 48% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Windows 10 1507 10.0.10240.19022, Windows 10 1607 10.0.14393.4583, Windows 10 1809 10.0.17763.2114.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

48%

Higher than 98.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

ATLAS score

53/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Nov 30, 2022

502 days after publication

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

Public exploit code

0

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

1

Reports of active use

Description

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

UPDATE August 10, 2021: Microsoft has completed the investigation and has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system.

We recommend that you install these updates immediately. This security update changes the Point and Print default behavior; please see KB5005652.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
Industry KEV feedNov 30, 2022n/aNot reported

Affected Products

70 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Windows 10Microsoft1607, 1809, 1909, 2004, 20h2, 21h1n/a
Windows 10 1507Microsoft10.0.10240.1902210.0.10240.19022
Windows 10 1607Microsoft10.0.14393.458310.0.14393.4583
Windows 10 1809Microsoft10.0.17763.2114, 10.0.18363.1734, 10.0.19041.116510.0.17763.2114
Windows 10 1909Microsoft10.0.18363.173410.0.18363.1734
20 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

Windows 10 1507

10.0.10240.19022

Windows 10 1607

10.0.14393.4583

Windows 10 1809

10.0.17763.2114, 10.0.18363.1734, 10.0.19041.1165

Windows 10 1909

10.0.18363.1734

windows 10 20H2

10.0.19042.1165

windows 10 21H1

10.0.19043.1165

Windows 7

6.1.7601.25685

Windows 8.1

6.3.9600.20094

Windows Rt 8.1

6.3.9600.20094

Windows Server 2004

10.0.19041.1165

windows server 2008 R2

6.1.7601.25685

Windows Server 2008 Sp2

6.0.6003.21192

Windows Server 2012

6.2.9200.23435

windows server 2012 R2

6.3.9600.20094

Windows Server 2016

10.0.14393.4583

Windows Server 2019

10.0.17763.2114

windows server 20H2

10.0.19042.1165

Windows 10 Version 1507

10.0.10240.19022

Windows 10 Version 1607

10.0.14393.4583

Windows 10 Version 1809

10.0.17763.2114

Windows 10 Version 1909

10.0.18363.1734

Windows 10 Version 2004

10.0.19041.1165

Windows 10 Version 20H2

10.0.19042.1165

Windows 10 Version 21H1

10.0.19043.1165

Windows 7 Service Pack 1

6.1.7601.25685

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jul 16, 2021

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Nov 30, 2022

  3. Last updated

    Aug 10, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2021-34481 On Your Attack Surface?

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More vulnerabilities

Figures as of Oct 23, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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