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CVE-2021-31251Bf-430 Firmware Authentication Bypass

An authentication bypass in telnet server in BF-430 and BF431 232/422 TCP/IP Converter, BF-450M and SEMAC from CHIYU Technology Inc allows obtaining a privileged connection with the target device by supplying a specially malformed request and an attacker may force the remote…

Published Jun 4, 2021 · Updated Nov 21, 2024

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2021-31251 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Bf-430 Firmware (Chiyu-Tech), Bf-431 Firmware (Chiyu-Tech), Bf-450m Firmware (Chiyu-Tech) and 7 more products.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 36% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

36%

Higher than 98.4% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

39/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

1

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

2

Reports of active use

Description

An authentication bypass in telnet server in BF-430 and BF431 232/422 TCP/IP Converter, BF-450M and SEMAC from CHIYU Technology Inc allows obtaining a privileged connection with the target device by supplying a specially malformed request and an attacker may force the remote telnet server to believe that the user has already authenticated.

Affected Products

10 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Bf-430 FirmwareChiyu-TechSee advisoryn/a
Bf-431 FirmwareChiyu-TechSee advisoryn/a
Bf-450m FirmwareChiyu-TechSee advisoryn/a
Semac D1 FirmwareChiyu-TechSee advisoryn/a
Semac D2 FirmwareChiyu-TechSee advisoryn/a
5 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jun 4, 2021

  2. Last updated

    Nov 21, 2024

Weakness Type

  • CWE-287 Improper Authentication

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2021-31251 On Your Attack Surface?

Brandefense matches it against the products discovered on your perimeter and opens a finding the day a CVE like this is listed.

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

To report an error, contact Brandefense.