CVE-2021-30180
CriticalCode injection in Apache Dubbo
Published Mar 18, 2022 · Updated Jul 9, 2026 · Also known as GHSA-7wfc-x4f7-gg2x
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2021-30180 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Dubbo (Apache), org.apache.dubbo:dubbo (maven).
- It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. No public exploit code is known.
- EPSS estimates a 60% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including Dubbo 2.7.10, Dubbo 2.7.9, org.apache.dubbo:dubbo 2.7.10.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.
CVSS v3.1
9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
60%
Higher than 99.1% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
No known
Not in a known-exploited catalog
Public exploit code
None known
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Description
Apache Dubbo prior to 2.7.9 support Tag routing which will enable a customer to route the request to the right server. These rules are used by the customers when making a request in order to find the right endpoint. When parsing these YAML rules, Dubbo customers may enable calling arbitrary constructors.
Affected Products
3 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| DubboApache | >= Apache Dubbo 2.7.x | 2.7.10 |
| org.apache.dubbo:dubbomaven | >= 2.7.0 | 2.7.10 |
Patched Releases
Dubbo
2.7.10, 2.7.9
org.apache.dubbo:dubbo
2.7.10
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
Mar 18, 2022
Last updated
Jul 9, 2026
Weakness Type
- CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
- CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
References
FAQ
Common Questions.
Apache Dubbo prior to 2.7.9 support Tag routing which will enable a customer to route the request to the right server.
Affected: Dubbo (Apache) versions >= Apache Dubbo 2.7.x; org.apache.dubbo:dubbo (maven) versions >= 2.7.0. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog.
No, it is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
No public exploit code is known.
Fixed versions are available, including Dubbo 2.7.10, Dubbo 2.7.9, org.apache.dubbo:dubbo 2.7.10.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.
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